Mayday Monday: Deploying the RIT SCBA

RIT SCBA Deployment
RIT SCBA Deployment

This month we remember three firefighters from the Wilmington (DE) Fire Department who died in the line of duty. On September 24, 2016, Wilmington firefighters responded to a fire in a row house. The set fire took the lives of Lieutenant Christopher Leach and Firefighters Ardy Hope and Jerry Fickes. The basement fire caused a collapse of the floor and trapped several members.

RELATED FIREFIGHTER TRAINING

Mayday Monday: Basement Fire LODDs

Mayday Monday: Basement Fires

Mayday Monday: Basement Fires and Below-Grade Rescues

Here is a quote from the NIOSH report:

 Note: Engine 5B was found without her helmet, SCBA facepiece, and protective hood. The off-duty fire fighter noticed that Engine 5B was pinned under a refrigerator that had fallen from the 1st floor.

NIOSH Report F2016-18

Fortunately, the firefighter who found the trapped member was able to extricate her from the debris. But, if the rescue required extended time, there would have been a need to utilize a RIT self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) to provide her with breathing air. Are you ready for this scenario?

This month’s Mayday Monday skill/drill is to practice deploying the RIT SCBA. This tool provides us with several options to solve a downed firefighter’s air problem. The techniques include:

  • Equalizing bottle pressures to replenish air supply in an empty cylinder.
  • A low-pressure connection to continue supply.
  • A face piece to replace a missing mask.

For this skill/drill:

  • Hide a firefighter in full protective gear with SCBA. Configure the role player with an SCBA issue: 1) empty cylinder, 2) disconnected regulator, 3) no face piece. Activate the PASS alarm.
    • Have crew of two search for the “firefighter in distress.”
    • Once located, address the SCBA issue: 1) equalize bottle pressures, 2) attach RIT air pack regulator to “distressed”, or, 3) replace face piece.
    • Prepare the “down firefighter” for removal.

Please practice these procedures. It is a rare instance that this equipment is needed, but if it is required, a firefighter is in a life-or-death situation. We must be highly proficient in the use of this tool.

Thanks for taking time to view this month’s Mayday Monday Firefighter Survival Campaign post. Please send pictures of you and your crew performing this month’s skill/drill. Send them to mayday.monday@dc.gov. See you next month.

Tony Carroll is a battalion chief with the District of Columbia Fire & EMS Department.

Mayday Monday: Review Your Buildings

Mayday Monday: Firefighter Self-Rescue

Mayday Monday: Basement Fire LODDs

Mayday Monday: Residential Tactics at Commercial Fires

Hand entrapped in rope gripper

Elevator Rescue: Rope Gripper Entrapment

Mike Dragonetti discusses operating safely while around a Rope Gripper and two methods of mitigating an entrapment situation.
Delta explosion

Two Workers Killed, Another Injured in Explosion at Atlanta Delta Air Lines Facility

Two workers were killed and another seriously injured in an explosion Tuesday at a Delta Air Lines maintenance facility near the Atlanta airport.